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United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a country in Western Asia. In the language of the place it is called الإمارات. The capital is Abu Dhabi.

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Key facts

Capital
Abu Dhabi
Region
Asia, Western Asia
Population
11,513,149 (2025)
Area
82,880 km²
Currency
United Arab Emirates dirham (AED)
Languages
Arabic, Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu
Calling code
+971
Internet domain
.ae, امارات.
ISO codes
AE, ARE, 784
Time zone
UTC+4:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
##### ##### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

The United Arab Emirates covers about 82,880 square kilometres. By area it ranks 118th among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Austria and a little larger than Czechia. It shares a land border with 2 neighbours: Oman, Saudi Arabia. Its centre lies at about 24° north, 54° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 11.5 million people live in the United Arab Emirates (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 86th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure, with about 0.14 percent of the world's people. On average there are 139 people to each square kilometre. About 86 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 83 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Arabic, Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu. A person from the United Arab Emirates is called Emirati.

Money and economy

The currency is the United Arab Emirates dirham (code AED, symbol د.إ). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 552 billion (2024), which is about US$ 50,274 for each person (2024).

Time

The United Arab Emirates uses one time zone, UTC+4:00 (Asia/Dubai). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Dubai3,790,000
Abu Dhabi1,807,000
Sharjah1,800,000
Al Ain City846,747
Ajman490,035
Ras Al Khaimah351,943

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Western Asia

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Georgia, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.