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Armenia

Armenia is a country in Western Asia. Its official name is Republic of Armenia. In the language of the place it is called Հայաստան. The capital is Yerevan.

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Key facts

Capital
Yerevan
Region
Asia, Western Asia
Population
3,086,700 (2025)
Area
29,800 km²
Currency
Armenian dram (AMD)
Languages
Armenian
Calling code
+374
Internet domain
.am
ISO codes
AM, ARM, 051
Time zone
UTC+4:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
#### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Armenia covers about 29,800 square kilometres. By area it ranks 144th among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Lesotho and a little larger than Albania. It shares a land border with 4 neighbours: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Türkiye. It is landlocked, which means it has no sea coast. Its centre lies at about 40° north, 45° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 3.09 million people live in Armenia (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 138th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 104 people to each square kilometre. About 66 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 78 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Armenian. A person from Armenia is called Armenian.

Money and economy

The currency is the Armenian dram (code AMD, symbol ֏). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 29.2 billion (2025), which is about US$ 9,474 for each person (2025).

Time

Armenia uses one time zone, UTC+4:00 (Asia/Yerevan). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Yerevan1,144,700
Gyumri114,667
Vanadzor78,100
Abovyan50,556
Hrazdan49,500
Vagharshapat47,989

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Western Asia

Bahrain, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.