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Myanmar

Myanmar is a country in South-Eastern Asia. Its official name is Republic of the Union of Myanmar. In the language of the place it is called မြန်မာ. The capital is Naypyidaw.

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Key facts

Capital
Naypyidaw
Region
Asia, South-Eastern Asia
Population
54,850,648 (2025)
Area
678,500 km²
Currency
Burmese kyat (MMK)
Languages
Burmese
Calling code
+95
Internet domain
.mm
ISO codes
MM, MMR, 104
Time zone
UTC+6:30
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
##### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Myanmar covers about 678,500 square kilometres. By area it ranks 41st among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Zambia and a little larger than Afghanistan. It shares a land border with 5 neighbours: Bangladesh, China, India, Laos, Thailand. Its centre lies at about 22° north, 98° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 54.9 million people live in Myanmar (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 27th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure, with about 0.67 percent of the world's people. On average there are 81 people to each square kilometre. About 31 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 67 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Burmese. A person from Myanmar is called Burmese.

Money and economy

The currency is the Burmese kyat (code MMK, symbol Ks). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 81.7 billion (2025), which is about US$ 1,489 for each person (2025).

Time

Myanmar uses one time zone, UTC+6:30 (Asia/Yangon). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Yangon4,477,638
Mandalay1,208,099
Nay Pyi Taw925,000
Hlaingthaya687,867
Mawlamyine438,861
Kalemyo348,573

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in South-Eastern Asia

Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Timor-Leste, Vietnam. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.