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Maldives

The Maldives is a country in Southern Asia. Its official name is Republic of the Maldives. In the language of the place it is called ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ. The capital is Malé.

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Key facts

Capital
Malé
Region
Asia, Southern Asia
Population
529,676 (2025)
Area
300 km²
Currency
Maldivian rufiyaa (MVR)
Languages
Dhivehi, English
Calling code
+960
Internet domain
.mv
ISO codes
MV, MDV, 462
Time zone
UTC+5:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
##### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

The Maldives covers about 300 square kilometres. By area it ranks 216th among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Malta and a little larger than Wallis and Futuna. It has no land border with any other country. Its centre lies at about 3° north, 73° east, in the northern hemisphere.

People

About 529,676 people live in the Maldives (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 173rd most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 1,766 people to each square kilometre. About 43 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 81 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Dhivehi, English. A person from the Maldives is called Maldivan.

Money and economy

The currency is the Maldivian rufiyaa (code MVR, symbol .ރ). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 7.74 billion (2025), which is about US$ 14,615 for each person (2025).

Time

The Maldives uses one time zone, UTC+5:00 (Indian/Maldives). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Male103,693

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Southern Asia

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.