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Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is a country in Western Europe. Its official name is Principality of Liechtenstein. The capital is Vaduz.

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Key facts

Capital
Vaduz
Region
Europe, Western Europe
Population
41,024 (2025)
Area
160 km²
Currency
Swiss franc (CHF)
Languages
German
Calling code
+423
Internet domain
.li
ISO codes
LI, LIE, 438
Time zone
UTC+1:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
94## (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Liechtenstein covers about 160 square kilometres. By area it ranks 226th among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Aruba and a little larger than British Virgin Islands. It shares a land border with 2 neighbours: Austria, Switzerland. It is landlocked, which means it has no sea coast. Its centre lies at about 47° north, 10° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 41,024 people live in Liechtenstein (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 216th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 256 people to each square kilometre. About 15 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 84 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: German. A person from Liechtenstein is called Liechtensteiner.

Money and economy

The currency is the Swiss franc (code CHF, symbol Fr). It is also the main currency of Switzerland. The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 8.91 billion (2024), which is about US$ 220,167 for each person (2024).

Time

Liechtenstein uses one time zone, UTC+1:00 (Europe/Vaduz). Clocks are moved for daylight saving time in part of the year.

Time now: loading

Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Vaduz5,197

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Western Europe

Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.