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Croatia

Croatia is a country in Southeast Europe. Its official name is Republic of Croatia. In the language of the place it is called Hrvatska. The capital is Zagreb.

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Key facts

Capital
Zagreb
Region
Europe, Southeast Europe
Population
3,876,200 (2025)
Area
56,542 km²
Currency
euro (EUR)
Languages
Croatian, Serbian
Calling code
+385
Internet domain
.hr
ISO codes
HR, HRV, 191
Time zone
UTC+1:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
##### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Croatia covers about 56,542 square kilometres. By area it ranks 129th among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Togo and a little larger than Bosnia and Herzegovina. It shares a land border with 5 neighbours: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia. Its centre lies at about 45° north, 16° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 3.88 million people live in Croatia (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 131st most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 69 people to each square kilometre. About 58 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 79 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Croatian, Serbian. A person from Croatia is called Croatian.

Money and economy

The currency is the euro (code EUR, symbol €). It is also the main currency of Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France and 28 more. The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 105 billion (2025), which is about US$ 27,104 for each person (2025).

Time

Croatia uses one time zone, UTC+1:00 (Europe/Zagreb). Clocks are moved for daylight saving time in part of the year.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Zagreb663,592
Split149,830
Rijeka107,964
Osijek75,535
Zadar67,309
Sesvete55,313

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Southeast Europe

Albania, Bulgaria, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Romania. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.