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Uruguay

Uruguay is a country in South America. Its official name is Oriental Republic of Uruguay. The capital is Montevideo.

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Key facts

Capital
Montevideo
Region
Americas, South America
Population
3,384,688 (2025)
Area
176,220 km²
Currency
Uruguayan peso (UYU)
Languages
Spanish
Calling code
+598
Internet domain
.uy
ISO codes
UY, URY, 858
Time zone
UTC-3:00
United Nations
Member state
Postal code pattern
##### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Uruguay covers about 176,220 square kilometres. By area it ranks 92nd among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Cambodia and a little larger than Tunisia. It shares a land border with 2 neighbours: Argentina, Brazil. Its centre lies at about 33° south, 56° west, in the southern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 3.38 million people live in Uruguay (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 134th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 19 people to each square kilometre. About 96 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 78 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Spanish. A person from Uruguay is called Uruguayan.

Money and economy

The currency is the Uruguayan peso (code UYU, symbol $). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 85.3 billion (2025), which is about US$ 25,216 for each person (2025).

Time

Uruguay uses one time zone, UTC-3:00 (America/Montevideo). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Montevideo1,270,737
Salto114,084
Maldonado102,000
Rivera84,775
Paysandú81,550
Las Piedras69,682

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in South America

Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Falkland Islands, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.