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Macau

Macau is in Eastern Asia. It is not a member state of the United Nations. It is listed here because it has its own country code. Its official name is Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. In the language of the place it is called 澳门.

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Key facts

Capital
none
Region
Asia, Eastern Asia
Population
685,900 (2025)
Area
33 km²
Currency
Macanese pataca (MOP)
Languages
Chinese, Portuguese
Calling code
+853
Internet domain
.mo
ISO codes
MO, MAC, 446
Time zone
UTC+8:00
United Nations
Not a member
Postal code pattern
###### (# = digit, @ = letter)

Land and position

Macau covers about 33 square kilometres. By area it ranks 242nd among the 250 countries and territories on this site. It is a little smaller than Sint Maarten and a little larger than Tuvalu. It shares a land border with 1 neighbour: China. Its centre lies at about 22° north, 114° east, in the northern hemisphere.

Neighbours

People

About 685,900 people live in Macau (World Bank, 2025). That makes it the 169th most populous of the 246 places on this site with a figure. On average there are 20,785 people to each square kilometre. About 100 percent of people live in towns and cities (World Bank, 2025). A baby born there can expect to live about 83 years (World Bank, 2024). Languages listed for it: Chinese, Portuguese. A person from Macau is called Macanese.

Money and economy

The currency is the Macanese pataca (code MOP, symbol P). The World Bank puts the size of its economy (GDP) at about US$ 52.1 billion (2025), which is about US$ 75,902 for each person (2025).

Time

Macau uses one time zone, UTC+8:00 (Asia/Macau). Clocks stay the same all year: there is no daylight saving time.

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Offsets are for January 2026. See Time Zones for a converter.

Largest cities

CityPeople
Macau649,335
Taipa112,051
Sé52,200
Luhuan36,384
Zhuojiacun24,000
Lai Chi Van22,125

City figures are from GeoNames and count the city itself, not the wider urban area. They can be some years old, so use them to see the order of size.

More in Eastern Asia

Hong Kong, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Taiwan. See the whole region.

Figures were collected on 11 November 2026 from the World Bank, GeoNames and the open countries data set. See About and data sources. Borders and names follow those sources and do not express any view on disputed territory.